Posted by: Sarah | February 20, 2006

How To Write Feministly-Reimagined Historical Novels

I hope you’re paying attention because these Rules, by novelist India Edghill, originally published in the Historical Novel Society’s magazine Solander, are absolutely indispensable if you want to get ahead as a feminist historical novelist.

OFFICIAL RULES FOR WRITING “FEMINIST RE-IMAGINGS & RE-IMAGININGS” HISTORICAL NOVELS
by India Edghill

1. All heroines are goddess-worshippers. If necessary (i.e., they are the daughter of the Jewish High Priest of Solomon’s Temple in Jerusalem), they are secret goddess-worshippers.

2. To be Politically Correct and not Offend Anyone, all gods are one god and all goddesses are one goddess. This means you don’t need to research their actual names or attributes, which is a real time-saver. Just remember that the deity the heroine worships is called simply “The Goddess”. To remain PC, from time to time try to remember that The Goddess has a Consort, The God (a deity who bears about the same vital relationship to The Goddess as Ken does to Barbie).
2a. In pre-Christianity historical novels, the goddess is properly called “the Great Mother”, even when the goddess actually worshipped has a perfectly good name, such as Isis, Asherah, or Inanna.
2b. In post-Christianity historical novels, Jesus is properly referred to as “the White Christ”, not to be confused with either the Lone Ranger or the Man from Glad. He may, however, be confused with the Goddess’s Consort.
2b.1. In which case, the Virgin Mary may, if you like, be confused with the Great Mother.

3. All goddess worshippers are pacifistic, politically-correct, and ecologically sound.
3a. All cultures that worship goddesses treat women well. All monotheistic cultures treat women badly. This holds true even though it requires ignoring such facts as sati in India (which has lots of goddesses) and female infanticide in pre-Islamic Arabia (which had lots of goddesses).
3b. All monotheistic cultures deny women any rights. This holds true even though it’s the Holy Qu’ran that grants women a half share in their father’s inheritance, rather than the zero share they got under the pan-Arabic pantheism that preceded Islam.

4. All monotheists are Bad
4a. Although they are pantheists, the Ancient Achaeans are Bad because they worship a Sky Father and drive out the Earth Mother.
4b. Although they are pantheists, Vikings are Bad because they worship an All-Father.
4b.l. Unless the book is a Viking romance, in which case I suppose the All-Father and the Great Mother can elope to Las Vegas for the weekend.

5. There are only two religions: The Old Religion and The New Religion. One of them is Good and one is Bad. Unfortunately, which is which varies according to time period.
5a. In Dark Ages fiction, Paganism is properly called The Old Religion, and is a Good Thing. It is opposed to Christianity, which is called the New Religion, and is a Bad Thing.
5a.1. This seriously confuses those of us who grew up reading historical novels set in the Tudor period, during which the Old Religion was Catholicism (a Bad Thing), and the New Religion was Protestantism (a Good Thing)
5a.2. But in novels about the English Civil War, the Cavaliers are Catholic and Good and the Roundheads are Protestant and Bad.
5b. In historical novels set in the 20th century, NeoPaganism is called the Old Religion, even though its name means “new Paganism” and you’d think it would be called the New Religion and Christianity would now be called the Old Religion. Well, it isn’t.

6. Whatever the Old Religion is, people practicing it are burned at the stake. This holds true even in countries where witches were hanged and only heretics were burned

7. Important Note: When referring to the “witch craze” period, remember it is A KNOWN FACT that nine million women were burned. Ignore modem serious research indicating that the number was more like 500,000 over a 300-year period. Ignore the trial records, if necessary. (In fact, it’s always best to ignore any facts that contradict the PC view on anything). In addition:
7 a. All those accused of being witches were women, because it’s all about male hatred of women, really. Again, ignore the trial records, if necessary (including all those defendants named named Henry, John, WaIter, and Philip).

8. Anyone accused of witchcraft actually is a follower of the Old Religion (whatever it is this book). They are never a devout Christian who is falsely accused.

9. All goddess-worshippers are expert herbalists and midwives.

10. All Christian priests are hypocritical bigots.
10a. Friars, however, may be sympathetic, if they’re not actually goddess-worshippers in disguise.
10b. Nuns may be unworldly nature-lovers or bitter bigots. Abbesses, however, are always narrow-minded.
10c. Abbesses are always sexually frustrated, cherishing an unholy passion for 1) the convent priest, or 2) the nubile new postulant, or 3) Jesus.

11. All goddess-worshippers enjoy their menstrual period as a time of womanly empowerment that proves their Oneness with Nature. No woman ever suffers cramps, migraines, nausea, bloating, or uncontrollable mood swings during her womanly “moon cycle”.

12. When the Bible is quoted to prove woman’s Subjugation to Man and her Inherent Vice, the quote will always be from the King James version, even though that translation dates from 1611 and your book is set in 1250.
12a. Whatever the book’s historical period, the patriarchal monotheistic villains will refer to Satan and the Devil, whether the concept’s been invented yet or not.

13. All lesbians are Good, because they prove the True Sisterhood of All Women. Unless the lesbian is an Abbess (see 10c above), when she’s merely Repressed and Embittered. There may or may not be a gay guy; if there is, he is the only Nice Man in the book. All heterosexual men beat their wives. Remember that:
13a. All goddess-worshippers are violently tolerant of all varieties of sexual behavior.
13b. All Christians are violently intolerant of any variety of sexual behavior.

14. No man in a feministly-reimaged historical novel ever does anything worthwhile.
14a. All worthwhile achievements were really done by goddess-worshipping women.
14b. If the man is an historical figure who is well-documented as having definitely done something, the idea was really given to the great man by a goddess-worshipping woman.
14b.1. Unless he stole the idea from a GWW.
14b.2. Unless the accomplishment is a new weapon. All weapons are invented by men.

15. No heroine in a feministly-reimaged historical novel ever does anything bad, because women are inherently gentle and nurturing, dedicated to peace, harmony, the Great Chain of Being, Oneness, and the Circle of Life.
15a. This is why you probably won’t see feministly-reimaged historical novels about
i. Catherine de Medici or

ii. The Empress Wu or
iii. Ranavalona of Madagascar
anytime soon.

India Edghill’s latest novel is Wisdom’s Daughter: A Novel of Solomon and Sheba. Her next novel, The Ivory Gate, is about Delilah, and will complete what wound up as a loose-knit trilogy, comprising The Ivory Gate, Queenmaker, and Wisdom’s Daughter.


Responses

  1. Well. I’m at a loss for something to say. “Aaaargh!” about covers it. Sadly, some of these are all too familiar.

  2. Indeed, Carla. Marion Zimmer Bradley, anyone? Ok, she writes historical Fantasy, but she got all the Roman Britain, pre-Roman Britain and Dark Age clichés.

    Now I want to write a novel about a woman who constructs siege engines, secretly worhips Mithras, gets on a killing spree every time she has PMS, and doesn’t want to get pregnant because she dislikes that “nurturing” part of woman-ness. 🙂

  3. LOL! I especially like the part how “the Goddess” never has a name, and how when 20th century books have neo-pagan characters (especially Wiccans), it’s “the Old Religion”.

    Ever read the “Guenevere” books, I think they’re by Rosalind Miles? There’s so many Evil Christians and Loving Goddess Worshippers having wonderful, free sex everywhere there’s no room for story.

    Thanks for the giggle!

  4. Haha. Ok so I think that this is a great list of rules. Becuase it’s true a lot of people get stuck in this pattern, but hey it is nothing when you compare it to all of the literature about…oh I dunno an all powerful god and all of the stuff that god worshippers do. So I say let the feminists have their fun and why not see the world from a female bias…we see enough of male bias in this socitey god knows…

  5. This is priceless! I wasn’t a huge fan of “The Red Tent” and its , though I found them intriguing, and just read Edghill’s two novels in the past week or two (LOVED “Wisdom’s Daughter”) — this list is so true! Authors, keep the biblical fiction coming, but please note Edghill’s rules and steer clear of the common pratfalls. 🙂

  6. Now I want to write a novel about a woman who constructs siege engines, secretly worhips Mithras, gets on a killing spree every time she has PMS, and doesn’t want to get pregnant because she dislikes that “nurturing” part of woman-ness.

    *recommends ASH: A Secret History by Mary Gentle*

  7. Priceless! I’ve read far too many of this clichéd hack for my own good.

  8. To Gabrielle C: write that book about the woman who builds siege engines and I’ll buy it, especially if it’s downloadable to my Palm PDA.

  9. 15a. This is why you probably won’t see feministly-reimaged historical novels about
    i. Catherine de Medici or
    ii. The Empress Wu or
    iii. Ranavalona of Madagascar
    anytime soon.

    Not to mention Yagyū Akane…

    I would read any of the above, though, if someone wrote them. A novel about Catherine de Medici alone would be a fascinating read.

  10. This is a comment to the webmaster. Your website is missing out on at least 300 visitors per day. I have found a company which offers to dramatically increase your visitors to your website: http://bit.ly/18FbegW They offer 1,000 free visitors during their free trial period and I managed to get over 30,000 visitors per month using their services, you could also get lot more targeted traffic than you have now. Hope this helps 🙂 Take care.


Leave a reply to Anonymous Cancel reply

Categories